关键词:
low-Tc SQUID
transmitter
oscillation
snubber circuit
摘要:
A low-temperature superconducting quantum interference device(low-Tc SQUID)can improve the depth of ***,a low-Tc SQUID may lose its lock owing to oscillations in the current or the occurrence of spikes when the transmitter is switched *** a low-Tc SQUID loses its lock,it becomes impossible for the low-Tc SQUID TEM system to function normally and stably for a long period of *** hinders the practical use of the *** field experiments,the transmitting current is accurately measured,the voltage overshoot and current spike data are recorded,and the gradient of the primary magnetic field at the center of the transmitting loop is *** analyzing the results of field experiments,it was found that when the gradient of the primary magnetic field far exceeds the slew rate of a low-Tc SQUID,the low-Tc SQUID loses its *** on the mechanisms of the transmitting oscillation,an RC serial and multi-parallel capacity snubber circuit used to suppress such oscillation is *** results of simulation and field experiments show that,when using a 100 m×100 m transmitting loop,the gradient of the primary magnetic field is suppressed from 101.4 to 2.4 mT/s with a transmitting current of 40 A,and from 29.6 to 1.4 mT/s with a transmitting current of 20 ***,it can be concluded that the gradient of the primary magnetic field is below the slew rate of a low-Tc SQUID after adopting the proposed RC serial and multi-parallel capacity snubber *** conclusion,the technique proposed in this paper solves the problem of a lost lock of a low-Tc SQUID,ensuring that the low-Tc SQUID TEM system functions stably for a long period of time,and providing technical assurance for ground TEM exploration at an additional depth.